Das Jnanamay, Yadav Shailly
Department of Psychiatry, ESI Hospital, Rohini, New Delhi, India.
Ind Psychiatry J. 2018 Jul-Dec;27(2):293-295. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_19_17.
We report an adult female who had changes suggestive of encephalomalacia in bilateral temporal and basifrontal region in the magnetic resonance imaging of the brain but presented with psychiatric symptomatology suggestive of psychosis instead of neurological manifestations. Encephalomalacia is softening of the brain tissue which may lead to the brain changes and present with varied clinical manifestations. Most of the cases reported previously were in infants and children and almost all of them were related to neurological disorders. However, cases with psychiatric symptomatology were rarely reported, that too in adults. The authors discussed the psychiatric symptom profile, their management and emphasized the importance of imaging of the brain and its association with psychiatric manifestations.
我们报告了一名成年女性,其脑部磁共振成像显示双侧颞叶和基底额叶区域有提示脑软化的改变,但表现出提示精神病的精神症状,而非神经学表现。脑软化是脑组织的软化,可能导致脑部改变并呈现出各种临床表现。先前报道的大多数病例发生在婴儿和儿童中,几乎所有病例都与神经疾病有关。然而,有精神症状的病例很少被报道,而且在成人中更是如此。作者讨论了精神症状特征、其管理方法,并强调了脑部成像及其与精神表现关联的重要性。