Bilgic-Temel Asli, Murrell Dedee F, Uzun Soner
St. George Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Sydney, Australia.
Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Int J Womens Dermatol. 2019 Feb 10;5(3):158-165. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2019.01.002. eCollection 2019 Jul.
Leishmaniasis is one of eight neglected tropical diseases currently endemic in 102 countries/areas around the world. In recent years, cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) has been increasingly observed among migrants, travelers, ecotourists, and military personnel. Because of its great capacity to mimic other dermatoses, CL is one of the great imitators and can mislead practitioners, which can result in untreated lesions that cause scars. CL is a disfiguring disease, especially for women, and often leaves scars on visible body sites, causing psychological, social, and economic problems. CS is a challenge, especially in nonendemic regions, such as Australia, because experience with diagnosis and management of the disease is limited.
利什曼病是目前在全球102个国家/地区流行的八种被忽视的热带病之一。近年来,皮肤利什曼病(CL)在移民、旅行者、生态旅游者和军事人员中越来越常见。由于CL极易与其他皮肤病相混淆,它是极具迷惑性的病症之一,可能误导医生,导致皮损得不到治疗而留下疤痕。CL是一种毁容性疾病,对女性尤其如此,常常在身体暴露部位留下疤痕,引发心理、社会和经济问题。在非流行地区,如澳大利亚,CL的诊断和治疗颇具挑战,因为当地对这种疾病的诊断和管理经验有限。