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手性相转移催化下α-三氟甲氧基茚满酮的对映选择性苄基化和烯丙基化反应。

Enantioselective Benzylation and Allylation of α-Trifluoromethoxy Indanones under Phase-Transfer Catalysis.

机构信息

Department of Nanopharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Nagoya Institute of Technology Gokiso, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan.

Institute of Advanced Fluorine-Containing Materials, Zhejiang Normal University, 688 Yingbin Avenue, Jinhua 321004, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2019 Jul 30;24(15):2774. doi: 10.3390/molecules24152774.

Abstract

The organo-catalyzed enantioselective benzylation reaction of α-trifluoromethoxy indanones afforded α-benzyl-α-trifluoromethoxy indanones with a tetrasubstituted stereogenic carbon center in excellent yield with moderate enantioselectivity (up to 57% ee). Cinchona alkaloid-based chiral phase transfer catalysts were found to be effective for this transformation, and both enantiomers of α-benzyl-α-trifluoromethoxy indanones were accessed, depended on the use of cinchonidine and cinchonine-derived catalyst. The method was extended to the enantioselective allylation reaction of α-trifluoromethoxy indanones to give the allylation products in moderate yield with good enantioselectivity (up to 76% ee).

摘要

手性有机催化的α-三氟甲氧基茚满酮的对映选择性苄基化反应以优异的收率和中等的对映选择性(高达 57%ee)提供了具有四取代立体碳原子中心的α-苄基-α-三氟甲氧基茚满酮。基于金鸡纳生物碱的手性相转移催化剂被发现对此转化有效,并且可以通过使用奎尼丁和金鸡纳衍生的催化剂来获得两种对映体的α-苄基-α-三氟甲氧基茚满酮。该方法被扩展到α-三氟甲氧基茚满酮的对映选择性烯丙基化反应中,以中等收率和良好的对映选择性(高达 76%ee)得到烯丙基化产物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71f4/6696116/6707262e1679/molecules-24-02774-sch001.jpg

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