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评估全科医疗中微吸痰服务的患者满意度:一项比较研究。

Assessing patient satisfaction with a microsuction service in general practice: a comparative study.

作者信息

Hasson Ruairi, McDermott Eoin, Hanley Karena, Carroll Camilla, Collins Claire

机构信息

GP Registrar, Irish College of General Practitioners, Dublin, Ireland

GP Registrar, Irish College of General Practitioners, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

BJGP Open. 2019 Jul 23;3(2). doi: 10.3399/bjgpopen19X101649. Print 2019 Jul.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In the UK, about 2.3 million people each year require intervention for wax impaction, while otitis externa accounts for just over 1% of general practice consultations. Aural microsuction of debris from the ear canal is a commonly performed procedure within the ear, nose, and throat (ENT) outpatient clinic. This article examines the patient acceptability of an aural microsuction service delivered in general practice.

AIM

To determine patient satisfaction following the introduction of a new microsuction service in general practice compared with a hospital-delivered service.

DESIGN & SETTING: This is a prospective comparative study in two rural general practices in Ireland and the emergency department (ED) of the Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital (RVEEH), Dublin.

METHOD

A 3-month period of data collection on usual care of 56 patients in general practice was followed by a 3-month period of GP-intervention data collection on 67 patients. Comparative data were collected on 37 patients who attended the RVEEH for the same intervention procedure. Patients completed a validated patient satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ-18).

RESULTS

Both general practice groups scored significantly higher in all seven aspects of medical care than the RVEEH cohort. Patients in the GP-intervention group scored significantly higher in terms of satisfaction with procedure technique compared with the usual care GP group.

CONCLUSION

The provision of microsuction as a service in general practice confers as much or more patient satisfaction as the provision of the service in a hospital setting.

摘要

背景

在英国,每年约有230万人需要接受耵聍栓塞干预治疗,而外耳道炎占全科诊疗咨询的比例略高于1%。耳道内碎屑的耳显微吸引术是耳鼻喉科(ENT)门诊常见的操作。本文探讨了全科医疗中提供耳显微吸引服务时患者的接受度。

目的

与医院提供的服务相比,确定全科医疗中引入新的显微吸引服务后患者的满意度。

设计与地点

这是一项在爱尔兰两个乡村全科诊所和都柏林皇家维多利亚眼耳医院(RVEEH)急诊科进行的前瞻性对照研究。

方法

对56例全科医疗中接受常规治疗的患者进行为期3个月的数据收集,随后对67例患者进行为期3个月的全科医生干预数据收集。对37例因相同干预程序前往RVEEH就诊的患者收集对照数据。患者完成一份经过验证的患者满意度问卷(PSQ - 18)。

结果

两个全科医疗组在医疗护理的所有七个方面的得分均显著高于RVEEH队列。与常规治疗的全科医疗组相比,全科医生干预组的患者在对操作技术的满意度方面得分显著更高。

结论

在全科医疗中提供显微吸引服务与在医院环境中提供该服务相比,能给患者带来同样多甚至更多的满意度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/49e6/6662878/c192834fc626/bjgpopen-3-1649-g001.jpg

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