Division of Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women and Infants Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 101 Dudley Street, Providence, RI 02905, USA.
Division of Emergency Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women and Infants Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 101 Dudley Street, Providence, RI 02905, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2019 Sep;46(3):441-453. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2019.04.004.
Menstrual health assessment facilitates identification of pathologic conditions (eg, abnormal uterine bleeding, endometriosis), offers the opportunity to educate women on what menstrual symptoms may be normal or abnormal, and provides the opportunity to initiate treatment for women who are suffering because of problems with menstrual bleeding or associated symptoms. Heavy bleeding, pain, fatigue, and mood changes significantly affect a woman's physical, social, and emotional quality of life. Promptly identifying and treating these disorders by incorporating their assessment into routine well-woman care has the potential to positively affect the lives of a substantial number of women.
月经健康评估有助于识别病理状况（例如，异常子宫出血、子宫内膜异位症），有机会向女性传授哪些月经症状可能是正常的，哪些是异常的，并为因月经出血或相关症状而受苦的女性提供治疗机会。大量出血、疼痛、疲劳和情绪变化会严重影响女性的身体、社交和情感生活质量。通过将这些评估纳入常规的妇女健康检查中，及时识别和治疗这些疾病，有可能对大量女性的生活产生积极影响。
