Redondo Rodríguez Natalia, Gómez José Luis Graña, Montesino María Luisa Cuenca, Muñoz-Rivas Marina Julia
Department of Biological and Health Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Clinical Psychology Department, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Front Psychol. 2019 Jul 12;10:1653. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01653. eCollection 2019.
Borderline personality organization (BPO) is a key personality component of some but not all partner-violent men. The study described in this paper examines the psychometric properties of the borderline personality organization scale (BPO Scale; Oldham et al., 1985) in a Spanish sample of 643 men undergoing court-mandated psychological treatment after conviction for episodes of intimate-partner violence. Three confirmatory factor analyses were carried out first, and the three-factor structure of the BPO scale was then tested. Results for concurrent validity show positive and significant correlations between the subscales and the overall BPO scale, and with other instruments that measure borderline and antisocial personality disorders (ASPDs), and impulsivity. The BPO scale also presents evidence of known-groups validity, since BPO scores decrease with age, and of discriminant validity, as the scale discriminates between participants who do and do not exceed the cutoff point on a borderline personality scale. The BPO Scale is a suitable instrument for evaluating BPO in partner-violent men.
边缘型人格组织(BPO)是部分(而非全部)实施伴侣暴力行为男性的关键人格组成部分。本文所述研究考察了边缘型人格组织量表(BPO量表;奥尔德姆等人,1985年)在一个西班牙样本中的心理测量特性,该样本由643名因亲密伴侣暴力事件被定罪后接受法庭强制心理治疗的男性组成。首先进行了三次验证性因素分析,然后对BPO量表的三因素结构进行了检验。同时效度的结果显示,各子量表与整体BPO量表之间,以及与其他测量边缘型人格障碍和反社会人格障碍(ASPD)及冲动性的工具之间存在显著正相关。BPO量表还呈现出已知群体效度的证据,因为BPO得分会随着年龄增长而降低,并且具有区分效度,因为该量表能够区分在边缘型人格量表上得分超过和未超过临界值的参与者。BPO量表是评估实施伴侣暴力行为男性的BPO的合适工具。