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sp. nov.,分离自南极洲菲尔德斯半岛附近海水。

sp. nov., isolated from seawater adjacent to Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica.

机构信息

Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Microorganisms and Biocatalysis, Hefei, Anhui 230601, PR China.

Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Biomanufacturing, Hefei, Anhui 230601, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2019 Nov;69(11):3414-3419. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003631.

DOI:10.1099/ijsem.0.003631
PMID:31380736
Abstract

A Gram-negative bacterium, namely strain ANRC-JHZ47, was isolated from a seawater sample collected at Biological Bay, Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica. Cells of strain ANRC-JHZ47 were rod-shaped and motile by a single polar flagellum. Strain ANRC-JHZ47 was aerobic, oxidase-negative, and catalase-positive. The strain grew at 4-37 °C (optimum, 25 °C), pH at 3.5-10.0 (optimum, pH 5.5) and in NaCl at 1-7.0 % (w/v; optimum, 2-3 %). Strain ANRC-JHZ47 used Q-8 as the predominant respiratory quinone. Its predominant fatty acids were C (21.9 %), C (12.6 %), Ccyclo 8 (12.4 %), summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or Cω6; 13.1 %), C 3-OH (11.3 %) and summed feature 8 (Cω7 and/or Cω6; 6.0 %). Its major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, one unidentified aminolipid and five unknown polar lipids. The DNA G+C content was 42.6 mol%. Strain ANRC-JHZ47 showed the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to KMM 3893 (97.9 %), followed by KMM 3633 (97.6 %), D104 (97.2 %) and IVIA-Po-185 (97.0 %). Furthermore, the average nucleotide identity values between strain ANRC-JHZ47 and KMM 3893, KMM 3633 and D104 were 79.8, 74.0, and 74.1 %, respectively. The DNA-DNA hybridization values between them were 22.5±2.5, 20.4±2.3 and 19.9±2.3 %, respectively. Based on the results of phenotypic and phylogenetic analyses, strain ANRC-JHZ47 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is ANRC-JHZ47 (=MCCC 1K03604=KCTC 72113).

摘要

一株革兰氏阴性菌,即 ANRC-JHZ47 株,从南极菲尔德斯半岛生物湾采集的海水样本中分离得到。ANRC-JHZ47 株细胞呈杆状,通过单一极生鞭毛运动。该菌株为需氧、氧化酶阴性、过氧化氢酶阳性。菌株在 4-37°C(最适 25°C)、pH 3.5-10.0(最适 pH 5.5)和 NaCl 1-7.0%(w/v;最适 2-3%)的条件下生长。ANRC-JHZ47 株使用 Q-8 作为主要呼吸醌。其主要脂肪酸为 C(21.9%)、C(12.6%)、Ccyclo 8(12.4%)、summed feature 3(Cω7 和/或 Cω6;13.1%)、C 3-OH(11.3%)和 summed feature 8(Cω7 和/或 Cω6;6.0%)。其主要极性脂为磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰乙醇胺、双磷脂酰甘油、一种未鉴定的胺脂和五种未知极性脂。DNA G+C 含量为 42.6mol%。ANRC-JHZ47 株与 KMM 3893(97.9%)的 16S rRNA 基因序列相似性最高,其次是 KMM 3633(97.6%)、D104(97.2%)和 IVIA-Po-185(97.0%)。此外,ANRC-JHZ47 株与 KMM 3893、KMM 3633 和 D104 的平均核苷酸同一性值分别为 79.8%、74.0%和 74.1%。它们之间的 DNA-DNA 杂交值分别为 22.5±2.5、20.4±2.3 和 19.9±2.3%。基于表型和系统发育分析的结果,ANRC-JHZ47 株被认为代表一个新的属种,建议采用新种名 。模式菌株为 ANRC-JHZ47(=MCCC 1K03604=KCTC 72113)。

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