Titlestad Kristine Berg, Lindeman Sari Kaarina, Lund Hans, Dyregrov Kari
Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
The Center for Evidence-Based Practice, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Death Stud. 2021;45(7):508-521. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2019.1649085. Epub 2019 Aug 7.
Despite high rates of drug-related deaths (DRDs), drug-related bereavement has been sparsely investigated. A systematic literature search for qualitative and quantitative studies was conducted. Studies on bereaved DRD family members and systems influencing bereavement were eligible for inclusion. Eight studies were included. Three themes emerged from the thematic analysis (Emotional Roller Coaster, Lack of Understanding by the Social World, and Meaning Making) describing an emotional and existential overload, stigmatization and lack of understanding and help from support systems. The results also shed light on life after the loss. Directions for further research were subsequently outlined.
尽管与药物相关的死亡（DRD）发生率很高，但与药物相关的丧亲之痛却很少受到研究。我们对定性和定量研究进行了系统的文献检索。关于DRD丧亲家庭成员以及影响丧亲之痛的系统的研究符合纳入条件。共纳入八项研究。主题分析得出了三个主题（情绪过山车、社会对丧亲之痛的理解不足、意义建构），描述了情感和生存上的重负、污名化以及来自支持系统的理解和帮助的缺乏。研究结果还揭示了丧亲之后的生活。随后概述了进一步研究的方向。
