Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain,
Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain,
Ophthalmic Res. 2020;63(2):152-164. doi: 10.1159/000500834. Epub 2019 Aug 7.
To evaluate distance, intermediate, and near visual performance in patients implanted with a trifocal aspheric presbyopia-correcting intraocular lens (IOL).
Forty patients were bilaterally implanted with the AcrySofIQ PanOptix IOL after femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery. Binocular best corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) (4 m), best distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) (40 and 30 cm), best corrected distance intermediate visual acuity (DCIVA) (70, 60, and 50 cm), binocular distance contrast sensitivity under photopic conditions (85 cd/m2), and defocus curves were evaluated at 6-months.
Six months postoperatively, the mean binocular Snellen decimal CDVA and DCNVA were 0.94 ± 0.10 (ranging from 0.70 to 1.25) and 0.85 ± 0.13 (ranging from 0.63 to 1.00), respectively. At a distance, all patients showed a cumulative binocular distance-corrected visual acuity of 0.8 or better, and about 80% (n = 31) of the patients had a value of 1.0 (20/20). At near and intermediate distances, all patients showed a cumulative distance-corrected visual acuity of 0.5 (20/40) or better at 30, 40, 50, 60, and 70 cm. Specifically, 50 cm showed the highest percentage of patients with larger values of visual acuity (60% [n = 26] with 20/20). Defocus curve showed a wide range of useful vision with two peaks of best visual acuity at distance and at 50 cm, and the binocular distance contrast sensitivity was within normal limits.
The outcomes of the present study show that the visual performance obtained with bilateral implantation of the trifocal aspheric AcrySofIQ PanOptix IOL is good at far, intermediate, and near distances.
评估植入三焦点非球面矫正老视型人工晶状体(IOL)的患者的远、中、近距视觉性能。
40 例患者在飞秒激光辅助晶状体手术后双侧植入 AcrySof IQ PanOptix IOL。评估双眼最佳矫正远视力(4 m)、最佳远距矫正近视力(40 和 30 cm)、最佳矫正中距离视力(70、60 和 50 cm)、明视条件下双眼距离对比敏感度(85 cd/m2)和离焦曲线,术后 6 个月进行评估。
术后 6 个月,双眼 Snellen 十进制平均 CDVA 和 DCNVA 分别为 0.94±0.10(范围为 0.70 至 1.25)和 0.85±0.13(范围为 0.63 至 1.00)。在远距离,所有患者的双眼距离矫正视力均累积达到 0.8 或更好,约 80%(n=31)的患者视力值为 1.0(20/20)。在近距和中距,所有患者在 30、40、50、60 和 70 cm 处的双眼距离矫正视力均累积达到 0.5(20/40)或更好。具体而言,50 cm 处的视力值较大的患者比例最高(60%[n=26]为 20/20)。离焦曲线显示有用视力范围较宽,在远距离和 50 cm 处有两个最佳视力峰值,双眼距离对比敏感度在正常范围内。
本研究结果表明,双侧植入三焦点非球面 AcrySof IQ PanOptix IOL 获得的远、中、近视力效果良好。