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miR-4429 通过靶向 METTL3 抑制 mA 引起的 SEC62 稳定来阻止胃癌进展。

MiR-4429 prevented gastric cancer progression through targeting METTL3 to inhibit mA-caused stabilization of SEC62.

机构信息

Department of Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, 126 Wenzhou Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, PR China.

Department of Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, 126 Wenzhou Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, PR China.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Oct 1;517(4):581-587. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.07.058. Epub 2019 Aug 5.

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) has been recognized as the major reason for global cancer-associated mortality. SEC62 homolog, preprotein translocation factor (SEC62) has been documented to possess carcinogenic functions in cancers, but its influence on GC remains elusive. Present study aimed to uncover the impact and mechanism of SEC62 in GC. We validated the upregulation of SEC62 in GC samples by GEPIA, and revealed its high level in GC cell lines. Functionally, depletion of SEC62 hindered proliferation and encouraged apoptosis in GC cells. Furthermore, we found through Starbase 3.0 and validated that methyltransferase like 3 (METTL3) interacted with SEC62 to induce the mA on SEC62 mRNA, therefore facilitated the stabilizing effect of IGF2 binding protein 1 (IGF2BP1) on SEC62 mRNA. Moreover, we predicted through miRmap and validated that miR-4429 targeted and inhibited METTL3 to repress SEC62. Rescue assays demonstrated that miR-4429 inhibited GC progression through METTL3/SEC62 axis. Together, our study firstly revealed that miR-4429 prevented gastric cancer progression through targeting METTL3 to inhibit mA-caused stabilization of SEC62, indicating miR-4429 as a promising target for treatment improvement for GC.

摘要

胃癌(GC)已被认为是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因。SEC62 同源物,前蛋白易位因子(SEC62)已被证明在癌症中具有致癌功能,但它对 GC 的影响仍不清楚。本研究旨在揭示 SEC62 在 GC 中的作用及其机制。我们通过 GEPIA 验证了 SEC62 在 GC 样本中的上调,并揭示了其在 GC 细胞系中的高水平表达。功能上,SEC62 的耗竭抑制了 GC 细胞的增殖并促进了其凋亡。此外,我们通过 Starbase 3.0 预测并验证了甲基转移酶样 3(METTL3)与 SEC62 相互作用,诱导 SEC62 mRNA 上的 mA,从而促进 IGF2 结合蛋白 1(IGF2BP1)对 SEC62 mRNA 的稳定作用。此外,我们通过 miRmap 预测并验证了 miR-4429 靶向并抑制 METTL3 以抑制 SEC62。挽救实验表明,miR-4429 通过 METTL3/SEC62 轴抑制 GC 进展。总之,我们的研究首次表明,miR-4429 通过靶向 METTL3 抑制 mA 引起的 SEC62 稳定来防止胃癌进展,表明 miR-4429 作为 GC 治疗改善的有前途的靶点。

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