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使用并行聚合有序超图可视化分析动态超图

Analyzing Dynamic Hypergraphs with Parallel Aggregated Ordered Hypergraph Visualization.

作者信息

Valdivia Paola, Buono Paolo, Plaisant Catherine, Dufournaud Nicole, Fekete Jean-Daniel

出版信息

IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph. 2021 Jan;27(1):1-13. doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2019.2933196. Epub 2020 Nov 24.

Abstract

Parallel Aggregated Ordered Hypergraph(PAOH) is a novel technique to visualize dynamic hypergraphs. Hypergraphs are a generalization of graphs where edges can connect several vertices. Hypergraphs can be used to model networks of business partners or co-authorship networks with multiple authors per article. A dynamic hypergraph evolves over discrete time slots. PAOH represents vertices as parallel horizontal bars and hyperedges as vertical lines, using dots to depict the connections to one or more vertices. We describe a prototype implementation of Parallel Aggregated Ordered Hypergraph, report on a usability study with 9 participants analyzing publication data, and summarize the improvements made. Two case studies and several examples are provided. We believe that PAOH is the first technique to provide a highly readable representation of dynamic hypergraphs. It is easy to learn and well suited for medium size dynamic hypergraphs (50-500 vertices) such as those commonly generated by digital humanities projects-our driving application domain.

摘要

并行聚合有序超图(PAOH)是一种用于可视化动态超图的新技术。超图是图的一种推广形式,其中边可以连接多个顶点。超图可用于对商业伙伴网络或每篇文章有多个作者的共同作者网络进行建模。动态超图在离散的时间槽上演变。PAOH将顶点表示为平行的水平条,将超边表示为垂直线,使用点来描绘与一个或多个顶点的连接。我们描述了并行聚合有序超图的一个原型实现,报告了一项针对9名参与者分析出版数据的可用性研究,并总结了所做的改进。提供了两个案例研究和几个示例。我们认为PAOH是第一种能够提供高可读性动态超图表示的技术。它易于学习,非常适合中等规模的动态超图(50 - 500个顶点),例如数字人文项目(我们的驱动应用领域)通常生成的那些超图。

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