Lefevre J C, Gaubert E, Tempesta M C, Lareng M B
Groupe d'Etude et Prévention des Maladies Transmissibles Sexuellement, Faculté de Médecine Toulouse-Purpan.
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1988 Jun;36(5 Pt 2):635-8.
The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of twelve antibiotics was determined by the method of dilution in agar for 50 non penicillinase-producing and 15 penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) strains. The commonly used antibiotics are active in vitro against all the strains. For the non PPNG stains, no difference was observed between the MICs with a previous investigation, in 1980. New quinolones are highly active against all the strains tested but two, with decreased sensitivity. Since 1980, 16 PPNG strains were isolated (2.2%) and analysed for plasmid content. Asian type plasmid (7.4 kb) was present in 9 strains and african type (5.3 kb) in 7 strains. The conjugative plasmid (39 kb) was present in 5 strains and the cryptic plasmid (4.4 kb) in all the strains.
采用琼脂稀释法测定了50株非产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌和15株产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌(PPNG)对12种抗生素的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)。常用抗生素在体外对所有菌株均有活性。对于非PPNG菌株,1980年的一项先前调查结果显示其MIC与本次无差异。新型喹诺酮类药物对所有测试菌株均有高度活性,但有两株敏感性降低。自1980年以来,共分离出16株PPNG菌株(2.2%)并分析其质粒含量。9株含有亚洲型质粒(7.4 kb),7株含有非洲型质粒(5.3 kb)。5株含有接合质粒(39 kb),所有菌株均含有隐蔽质粒(4.4 kb)。