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手性助剂在生物活性化合物不对称合成中的应用:综述。

Use of chiral auxiliaries in the asymmetric synthesis of biologically active compounds: A review.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil.

出版信息

Chirality. 2019 Oct;31(10):776-812. doi: 10.1002/chir.23103. Epub 2019 Aug 16.

Abstract

This review article describes the use of some of the most popular chiral auxiliaries in the asymmetric synthesis of biologically active compounds. Chiral auxiliaries derived from naturally occurring compounds, such as amino acids, carbohydrates, and terpenes, are considered essential tools for the construction of highly complex molecules. We highlight the auxiliaries of Evans, Corey, Yamada, Enders, Oppolzer, and Kunz, which led to remarkable progress in asymmetric synthesis in the last decades and continue to bring advances until the present day.

摘要

这篇综述文章介绍了在生物活性化合物的不对称合成中使用的一些最受欢迎的手性助剂。衍生自天然存在的化合物(如氨基酸、碳水化合物和萜烯)的手性助剂被认为是构建高度复杂分子的重要工具。我们重点介绍了 Evans、Corey、Yamada、Enders、Oppolzer 和 Kunz 的助剂,这些助剂在过去几十年的不对称合成中取得了显著进展,并一直持续到今天。

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