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对母亲进行动机性访谈对学龄前儿童媒体互动及攻击行为的影响

The Effect of Motivational Interviewing with Mothers on Media Interaction and Aggression Behaviours of Preschool-Aged Children.

作者信息

Akçay Duygu, Emiroğlu Oya Nuran

机构信息

Public Health Nursing, National Defense Department , Ankara, Turkey.

Department of Public Health Nursing, Hacettepe University , Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Compr Child Adolesc Nurs. 2020 Sep;43(3):217-232. doi: 10.1080/24694193.2019.1651788. Epub 2019 Aug 19.

DOI:10.1080/24694193.2019.1651788
PMID:31424967
Abstract

This study evaluates the effect of motivational interviewing with mothers on media interaction and aggression of preschool-aged children. This study was conducted as a quasi-experimental/pre-experimental research in order to evaluate the effect of motivational interviewing with mothers on media interaction and aggression of preschool-aged children. The motivational interviews conducted with the mothers focused on the stages of change and were performed as two face-to-face sessions and two telephone call sessions. While the pre and post-intervention prosocial behavior sub-dimension scores of the children were shown to increase, the overt physical aggression and relational aggression sub-dimension scores were found to decrease. Motivational interviewing technique can be effective for mothers who need to increase control of their children and set limits on media interaction. Nurses in this field can apply the MI technique and help parents to develop behavioral changes.

摘要

本研究评估了对母亲进行动机性访谈对学龄前儿童媒体互动及攻击性行为的影响。本研究作为一项准实验/预实验研究,旨在评估对母亲进行动机性访谈对学龄前儿童媒体互动及攻击性行为的影响。与母亲进行的动机性访谈聚焦于行为改变阶段,以两次面对面访谈和两次电话访谈的形式进行。结果显示,干预前后儿童亲社会行为子维度得分有所增加,而公开身体攻击和关系攻击子维度得分则有所下降。动机性访谈技术对于那些需要加强对孩子的管控并限制媒体互动的母亲可能是有效的。该领域的护士可以应用动机性访谈技术,帮助家长实现行为改变。

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