提取物对绝经后女性更年期症状的影响：一项随机对照试验。
The effect of extract on the menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women: An RCT.
作者信息
Dadfar Fereshteh, Bamdad Kourosh
机构信息
Department of Biology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
Int J Reprod Biomed. 2019 May 28;17(4):287-92. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v17i4.4555. eCollection 2019 Apr.
BACKGROUND
The menopausal symptoms are the most common problems in postmenopausal women. Due to the side effects of hormone replacement therapy, the use of medicinal herbs has increased for the treatment of menopausal symptoms.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of on the decreasing of the severity of the menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The study was performed on 30 postmenopausal women aged 46-58 yr referred to the healthcare center of Darab who experienced various degrees of postmenopausal symptoms. The severity of menopausal symptoms is recorded by a Menopause Rating Scale. Participants received a 100 mg capsule of sage extract daily for 4 wk. The severity of postmenopausal symptoms was compared before and after four weeks of the consumption of sage extract.
RESULTS
The results showed the severity of hot flashes, night sweats, panic, fatigue, and concentration had significant differences before and after the consumption of sage extract.
CONCLUSION
It was concluded that were effective to change the severity of some of the menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women.
背景
更年期症状是绝经后女性最常见的问题。由于激素替代疗法的副作用，用于治疗更年期症状的草药使用有所增加。
目的
本研究的目的是评估[具体草药或物质未明确写出]对减轻绝经后女性更年期症状严重程度的影响。
材料与方法
该研究对30名年龄在46 - 58岁、前往达拉布医疗保健中心就诊且经历不同程度更年期症状的绝经后女性进行。更年期症状的严重程度通过更年期评分量表记录。参与者每天服用一粒100毫克的鼠尾草提取物胶囊，持续4周。在服用鼠尾草提取物四周前后比较更年期症状的严重程度。
结果
结果显示，潮热、盗汗、恐慌、疲劳和注意力集中的严重程度在服用鼠尾草提取物前后有显著差异。
结论
得出的结论是，[具体草药或物质未明确写出]对改变绝经后女性某些更年期症状的严重程度有效。
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