Naess A
Eur Neurol. 1979;18(3):183-8. doi: 10.1159/000115074.
T lymphocytes were determined according to their ability to form rosettes with sheep erythrocytes, in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 120 patients, and in peripheral blood from 59 patients. Normal CSF contained 74.9 +/- 9.6% T lymphocytes. Increased T lymphocyte percentage was found in CSF from patients with active multiple sclerosis (MS), and Guillain-Barré syndrome, as well as the 2 patients with retrobulbar neuritis and the 1 with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. Patients with stable MS showed no significant change in CSF T lymphocyte percentage. CSF from patients with viral meningo-encephalitis or meningo-radiculitis had a decreased T lymphocyte percentage. This decrease was also found in the 2 patients with malignant disease and the 2 with presenile dementia. An exceptionally low CSF T cell count (5%) was found in 1 patient with cerebellar ataxia.
根据T淋巴细胞与绵羊红细胞形成玫瑰花结的能力，对120例患者的脑脊液（CSF）和59例患者的外周血进行了检测。正常脑脊液中T淋巴细胞含量为74.9±9.6%。在活动性多发性硬化症（MS）、格林-巴利综合征患者的脑脊液中，以及2例球后视神经炎患者和1例亚急性硬化性全脑炎患者的脑脊液中，T淋巴细胞百分比升高。病情稳定的MS患者脑脊液中T淋巴细胞百分比无显著变化。病毒性脑膜脑炎或脑膜神经根炎患者的脑脊液中T淋巴细胞百分比降低。在2例恶性疾病患者和2例早老性痴呆患者中也发现了这种降低。1例小脑共济失调患者的脑脊液T细胞计数异常低（5%）。
