Department of Pain Medicine, St James's Hospital, James Street, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Ir J Med Sci. 2020 Feb;189(1):299-303. doi: 10.1007/s11845-019-02087-4. Epub 2019 Aug 22.
Pulsed radiofrequency treatment adjacent to the cervical dorsal root ganglion is used to treat persistent cervical radicular pain that has not responded to conservative therapies. This technique has gained popularity in years for both cervical and lumbosacral radicular pain. The evidence to support its use is still evolving.
We performed a retrospective review of outcomes in 59 patients who underwent this therapy over a 3-year period in our institution. We evaluated a reduction in pain, duration of pain relief, reduction in use of analgesics and progression to surgery.
Our results demonstrated 49 patients experienced some relief. Forty patients of the 59 experienced an improvement in pain of 50% or more. The mean duration of relief in this group was 37 weeks. Seven patients experienced complete resolution of their pain. In this group, the mean duration of relief was 39 weeks. Regarding the 53 patients who were taking medication for pain prior to the procedure, 37 patients reduced or discontinued their usage after the procedure.
Despite the limitations of a retrospective study, we feel our study adds to the growing evidence base that pulsed radiofrequency treatment adjacent to the cervical dorsal root ganglion has a role in the treatment of chronic cervical radicular pain.
目的:评估脉冲射频治疗临近颈椎背根神经节治疗对保守治疗无效的持续性颈神经根痛的疗效。近年来,该技术在颈神经根痛和腰骶神经根痛的治疗中得到了广泛应用。目前,支持其应用的证据仍在不断发展。
方法:我们对 3 年内我院收治的 59 例行该治疗的患者的疗效进行回顾性分析。我们评估了疼痛缓解程度、疼痛缓解持续时间、镇痛药使用减少和手术进展情况。
结果:49 例患者疼痛得到一定程度的缓解,59 例患者中有 40 例疼痛改善 50%或以上。在这一组中,缓解的平均持续时间为 37 周。7 例患者疼痛完全缓解。在这一组中,缓解的平均持续时间为 39 周。在 53 例术前服用止痛药的患者中,37 例患者在术后减少或停止使用止痛药。
结论:尽管存在回顾性研究的局限性,但我们认为我们的研究增加了越来越多的证据,表明脉冲射频治疗临近颈椎背根神经节在治疗慢性颈神经根痛方面具有一定作用。