Lock James
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, 401 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2019 Oct;28(4):523-535. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2019.05.001. Epub 2019 Jul 10.
This article provides background information, descriptions, and evidential support for the more recent treatments for adolescents with anorexia nervosa, including family-based treatment, adolescent focused therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, systemic family therapy, and psychopharmacologic treatments. At this time, family-based treatment has the best evidence of efficacy and cost-effectiveness. Future directions in treatment research for adolescent anorexia nervosa are discussed.
本文为青少年神经性厌食症的最新治疗方法提供了背景信息、描述及证据支持,这些治疗方法包括基于家庭的治疗、以青少年为重点的治疗、认知行为疗法、系统家庭疗法以及心理药物治疗。目前,基于家庭的治疗在疗效和成本效益方面有最充分的证据。文中还讨论了青少年神经性厌食症治疗研究的未来方向。