Kawai S, Sunago K, Doi K, Saika M, Taguchi T
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Ube, Japan.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1988 Nov;13(11):1245-50.
Posterior decompression plus posterior reconstruction (laminoplasty) is a useful surgical method for treatment of cervical compressive myelopathy. There are many laminoplasty procedures. This paper describes the Z-shaped laminoplasty developed by Hattori in 1971, and presents a clinical follow-up of the authors' experience with 130 patients. The procedure involves grinding the laminae down with an air drill and making a Z-shaped cut into the thinned laminae without excising the laminae. This technique enlarges the spinal canal. The purpose of this technique is to decompress the spinal cord and at the same time maintain clinical stability. Postoperative results were satisfactory without any major complication. Follow-up study was conducted in 78 cases with a minimal follow-up period of more than 2 years. Satisfactory clinical results were maintained for long periods postoperatively, and the enlargement of the spinal canal was well maintained as demonstrated on follow up X-ray study.
后路减压加后路重建(椎板成形术)是治疗颈椎压迫性脊髓病的一种有效手术方法。椎板成形术有多种术式。本文介绍了1971年由服部开发的Z形椎板成形术,并展示了作者对130例患者的临床随访经验。该手术包括用气钻磨薄椎板,并在变薄的椎板上做Z形切口,而不切除椎板。该技术可扩大椎管。此技术的目的是减压脊髓,同时保持临床稳定性。术后结果令人满意,无任何重大并发症。对78例患者进行了随访研究,最短随访期超过2年。术后长期保持了满意的临床效果,随访X线研究显示椎管扩大情况保持良好。