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对人类情感产生的认识进展。

Progress in understanding the emergence of human emotion.

机构信息

Department of Psychology and Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Department of Psychology, DePaul University.

出版信息

Dev Psychol. 2019 Sep;55(9):1801-1811. doi: 10.1037/dev0000789.

DOI:10.1037/dev0000789
PMID:31464487
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7147951/
Abstract

In the past several decades, research on emotional development has flourished. Scientists have made progress in understanding infants', children's, and adults' abilities to recognize, communicate, and regulate their emotions. However, many questions remain unanswered or only partly answered. We are poised to move from descriptions of aspects of emotional functioning to conceptualizing and studying the developmental mechanisms that underlie those aspects. The gaps in our knowledge provide numerous opportunities for further investigation. With this special issue of Developmental Psychology, we aim to stimulate such progress, especially among colleagues at the beginning of their careers. The articles in this issue are intended to challenge our concepts and take research on emotional development in new directions. Toward this end, this special issue includes empirical studies, theoretical articles, novel conceptualizations, methodological innovations, and invited commentaries from scholars across a range of disciplines. In this introductory essay, we briefly review the history of research on emotional development and provide an overview of the contributions of this special issue with thoughts about the current state of the developmental science and areas in which further advancement on emotional development must be made. These include understanding the nature of emotion itself, identifying the mechanisms that produce developmental changes, examining emotion regulation within differing social contexts, and creating measures of culture that acknowledge globalization, historical change, and within-culture differences. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

在过去的几十年中,情感发展的研究蓬勃发展。科学家们在理解婴儿、儿童和成人识别、交流和调节情绪的能力方面取得了进展。然而,许多问题仍然没有答案,或者只是部分得到解答。我们正准备从描述情感功能的各个方面,转向概念化和研究这些方面背后的发展机制。我们知识上的差距为进一步的研究提供了许多机会。本期《发展心理学》特刊旨在激发这种进展,特别是在职业生涯早期的同事。本期特刊中的文章旨在挑战我们的观念,并为情感发展的研究开辟新的方向。为此,本期特刊包括实证研究、理论文章、新颖的概念化、方法创新,以及来自不同学科领域的学者的特邀评论。在这篇介绍性文章中,我们简要回顾了情感发展研究的历史,并概述了本期特刊的贡献,同时对发展科学的现状以及在情感发展方面必须取得进一步进展的领域进行了思考。这些领域包括理解情绪本身的本质、确定产生发展变化的机制、在不同的社会背景下研究情绪调节,以及创建能够承认全球化、历史变化和文化内部差异的文化衡量标准。(PsycINFO 数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。

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本文引用的文献

1
Toward a Unifying Model of Self-Regulation: A Developmental Approach.迈向自我调节的统一模型:一种发展性方法。
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Meeting infant affect.满足婴儿的情感需求。
Dev Psychol. 2019 Sep;55(9):2020-2024. doi: 10.1037/dev0000773.
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Could emotion development really be the acquisition of emotion concepts?情感发展真的是情感概念的习得吗?
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Context and dynamics: The new frontier for developmental research on emotion regulation.背景与动态:情绪调节发展研究的新前沿。
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The future of emotion regulation research is in how we measure the dynamics of change.情绪调节研究的未来在于我们如何衡量变化的动态。
Dev Psychol. 2019 Sep;55(9):2006-2008. doi: 10.1037/dev0000752.
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Modeling the evolution and development of emotions.情绪的演变和发展模型。
Dev Psychol. 2019 Sep;55(9):2002-2005. doi: 10.1037/dev0000732.
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Something old, something new: Leveraging what we know to optimize new directions in emotion development research.旧中有新:利用我们已知的知识优化情绪发展研究的新方向。
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The promises and perils of automated facial action coding in studying children's emotions.自动化面部动作编码在研究儿童情绪中的作用和风险。
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