Binghamton University, USA.
Soc Sci Med. 2019 Oct;238:112519. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112519. Epub 2019 Aug 27.
This is a study of bereaved mothers' donation of human milk to nonprofit human milk banks following their baby's death. Whereas much has been written about the biological and medical aspects of milk donations in times of loss, much less attention has been given to the psychosocial aspects of this phenomenon. I build on research of motivations for philanthropic giving in times of crisis and loss, and focus on the role of donor identity for explaining bereaved mothers' milk donations. Through a content analysis of 80 bereaved donors' personal testimonials, I demonstrate the role of a donor identity as a transformative identity in these women's process of coping with their loss. Taking on a temporary milk donor identity helped the women in this study reconstruct their shattered identities as mothers and healthy females and served to enfranchise them as bereaved mothers.
这是一项关于丧子母亲在孩子去世后向非营利性人乳库捐赠母乳的研究。虽然已经有很多关于在失去亲人时捐赠母乳的生物学和医学方面的研究,但对于这种现象的社会心理方面却关注甚少。我以危机和丧亲时慈善捐赠动机的研究为基础,关注捐赠者身份在解释丧子母亲母乳捐赠方面的作用。通过对 80 名丧亲捐赠者的个人见证的内容分析,我展示了捐赠者身份作为一种变革性身份在这些女性应对丧亲过程中的作用。承担临时母乳捐赠者身份有助于参与本研究的女性重建她们作为母亲和健康女性的破碎身份,并使她们作为丧亲母亲获得赋权。