Copley Lawson A, Sharps Chester H, Gerardi Joseph A, Gupta Sumit K, Vanderhaave Kelly L, Lovejoy John F, Lubicky John P, Albanese Stephen A, Jo Chanhee
University of Texas Southwestern and Texas Scottish Rite Hospital.
Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Oct;39(9):e722-e728. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000001044.
Electronic medical record (EMR) use among pediatric orthopaedic surgeons has evolved substantially within the past decade. In response to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, large hospitals and tertiary pediatric medical centers rapidly acquired and implemented EMRs with uncertainty as to the potential impact on patient care and operational efficiency of subspecialists. This study reviews the background and regulatory framework for Meaningful Use of EMR and assesses the current landscape of EMR utilization by pediatric orthopaedic surgeons.
In 2015, the Practice Management Committee distributed a survey regarding EMR use and satisfaction to members of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America. Survey responses from 324 members were used to analyze levels of satisfaction by EMR platform and practice type and to consider drivers of satisfaction or dissatisfaction of end users.
Although there were no differences in overall satisfaction based on vendor or practice type, significant differences were noted for 5 specific parameters of satisfaction, including: usefulness of templates, efficiency of practice workflow, information services support, number of logon events, and speed of the system. A user/vendor map is provided to facilitate networking among providers and groups utilizing common EMR platforms to help bring about rational improvements in EMR functionality for the future.
Substantial effort needs to be made to improve subspecialty-specific EMR documentation, order entry, research tools, and clinical workflows to enhance the processes of care for children with orthopaedic conditions in the era of EMR.
Level IV.
在过去十年中,儿科骨科医生使用电子病历(EMR)的情况有了显著发展。为响应《患者保护与平价医疗法案》,大型医院和三级儿科医疗中心迅速购置并实施了电子病历,但对于这些电子病历对患者护理和专科医生运营效率的潜在影响并不确定。本研究回顾了电子病历合理使用的背景和监管框架,并评估了儿科骨科医生目前使用电子病历的情况。
2015年,实践管理委员会向北美儿科骨科学会成员分发了一份关于电子病历使用和满意度的调查问卷。来自324名成员的调查回复被用于分析电子病历平台和实践类型的满意度水平,并考虑终端用户满意或不满意的驱动因素。
尽管基于供应商或实践类型的总体满意度没有差异,但在5个特定的满意度参数上存在显著差异,包括:模板的有用性、实践工作流程的效率、信息服务支持、登录事件数量和系统速度。提供了一个用户/供应商地图,以促进使用通用电子病历平台的提供者和团体之间的交流,帮助未来合理改进电子病历功能。
需要做出大量努力来改进特定专科的电子病历文档、医嘱录入、研究工具和临床工作流程,以在电子病历时代加强对患有骨科疾病儿童的护理过程。
四级。