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新属,刺盾炱科(格孢腔菌目)中第二个产生竹红菌素的属。

gen. nov., a second hypocrellin-producing genus in Shiraiaceae (Pleosporales).

作者信息

Dai Dong-Qin, Wijayawardene Nalin N, Tang Li-Zhou, Liu Chao, Han Li-Hong, Chu Hong-Long, Wang Hai-Bo, Liao Chun-Fang, Yang Er-Fu, Xu Rui-Fang, Li Yun-Min, Hyde Kevin D, Bhat D Jayarama, Cannon Paul F

机构信息

Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China Qujing Normal University Qujing China.

State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming China.

出版信息

MycoKeys. 2019 Aug 28;58:1-26. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Shiraiaceae is an important family in Pleosporales (Dothideomycetes), which includes medical fungi and plant pathogens. Two hypocrellin-producing taxa, and a novel genus , typified by are treated in this article. Maximum likelihood analysis, generated via RAxML (GTR+G model), using a combined SSU, LSU, TEF1 and RPB2 sequence dataset, shows that is close to and belongs to the family Shiraiaceae. Descriptions, illustrations and a taxonomic key are provided for the genera in Shiraiaceae. morphologically differs from in having small and dark ascostromata and filiform ascospores. Production of the ascostromatal metabolites, hypocrellin A and B, were examined by HPLC and spectrophotometer. The content of hypocrellin A and B of specimen HKAS 102255 () is twice that produced by HKAS 102253 (). To clarify the relationship between and , type material of the latter was examined and provided the illustration.

摘要

银耳科是格孢腔菌目(座囊菌纲)中的一个重要科,其中包括医学真菌和植物病原体。本文研究了两个产竹红菌素的类群以及一个以[具体种名]为模式种的新属。通过RAxML(GTR+G模型)使用合并的SSU、LSU、TEF1和RPB2序列数据集进行的最大似然分析表明,[新属名]与[近缘属名]接近,属于银耳科。本文提供了银耳科各属的描述、图示和分类检索表。[新属名]在形态上与[近缘属名]不同,具有小的深色子囊座和丝状子囊孢子。通过高效液相色谱法和分光光度计检测了子囊座代谢产物竹红菌素A和B的产生情况。标本HKAS 102255([新属名具体种名])中竹红菌素A和B的含量是HKAS 102253([近缘属名具体种名])产生量的两倍。为了阐明[新属名]与[近缘属名]之间的关系,对后者的模式材料进行了检查并提供了图示。

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