意大利儿科姑息治疗培训：仍有许多工作要做。

Training in pediatric palliative care in Italy: still much to do.

机构信息

Cure Palliative Pediatriche, Terapia del Dolore, Dipartimento di Salute della Donna e del Bambino, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padua, Italy.

Dipartimento di Pediatria di Urgenza, Dipartimento di Salute della Donna e del Bambino, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padua, Italy.

出版信息

Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2019 Jul-Sep;55(3):240-245. doi: 10.4415/ANN_19_03_07.

DOI:10.4415/ANN_19_03_07

PMID:31553316

Abstract

AIM

This survey investigated the availability of training programs in pediatric palliative care (PPC) for Italian postgraduates specializing in pediatric medicine.

METHODS

Two questionnaires were developed: (i) a questionnaire addressed to the Directors of Italian postgraduate pediatric medicine programs (n = 37); and (ii) a survey to the postgraduate students in pediatric medicine at the University Hospitals of Padua and Udine (n = 127).

RESULTS

14 directors participated (response rate: 37.8%). In 85.7% of cases (n = 12), lectures on PPC were offered, for a supposed maximum of 90 minutes/year. 116 students responded (response rate: 91%): they stated that, approximately 40 min/year of training on PPC was provided. In total, 37% of responders stated they attended a PPC Service during their training. The majority of responders (68.1%, n = 79) did not feel ready to care for a pediatric patient with life-limiting disease.

CONCLUSIONS

Although PPC is well-recognized as part of a pediatrician's training, it receives poor attention.

摘要

目的

本调查研究了意大利儿科医学研究生可获得的儿科姑息治疗（PPC）培训项目。

方法

设计了两份问卷：（i）针对意大利儿科医学研究生项目主任（n=37）的问卷；（ii）针对帕多瓦和乌迪内大学医院儿科医学研究生的调查（n=127）。

结果

14 位主任参与了调查（回应率：37.8%）。在 85.7%的情况下（n=12），提供了 PPC 讲座，预计每年最多 90 分钟。116 名学生做出了回应（回应率：91%）：他们表示，每年大约有 40 分钟的 PPC 培训。总共，37%的应答者表示他们在培训期间参加了 PPC 服务。大多数应答者（68.1%，n=79）表示他们没有准备好照顾患有危及生命疾病的儿科患者。