Gary Claxton is senior vice president and director of the Program on the Health Care Marketplace at the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation in Washington, D.C.
Matthew Rae ( matthewr@kff. org ) is associate director of the Program on the Health Care Marketplace, Kaiser Family Foundation.
Health Aff (Millwood). 2019 Oct;38(10):1752-1761. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2019.01026. Epub 2019 Sep 25.
The annual Kaiser Family Foundation Employer Health Benefits Survey found that in 2019 the average annual premium for single coverage rose 4 percent to $7,188, and the average annual premium for family coverage rose 5 percent to $20,576. Covered workers contributed 18 percent of the cost for single coverage and 30 percent of the cost for family coverage, on average, with considerable variation across firms. Fifty-seven percent of firms offered health benefits to at least some of their workers. While some larger firms reported that take-up dropped because of the elimination of the individual mandate penalty, the overall share of workers covered at their own firm (61 percent) was similar to that in recent years. Large employers reported taking a variety of steps to address the opioid epidemic over the past few years. Our findings offer some context for the role of health insurance reform in the 2020 election cycle.
凯撒家庭基金会(Kaiser Family Foundation)的年度雇主健康福利调查发现,2019 年,单身参保人的平均年度保费增长了 4%,达到 7188 美元,家庭参保人的平均年度保费增长了 5%,达到 20576 美元。参保员工平均需承担单人保险费用的 18%和家庭保险费用的 30%,但各公司之间存在较大差异。57%的公司至少为部分员工提供健康福利。虽然一些较大的公司表示,由于取消了个人授权罚款,参加人数有所下降,但在自己公司参保的员工比例(61%)与近年来相似。大型雇主报告称,在过去几年中采取了各种措施来应对阿片类药物泛滥问题。我们的研究结果为 2020 年选举周期中医疗保险改革的作用提供了一些背景信息。