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儿童固定性药物疹病例报告,与对乙酰氨基酚糖浆中含有的胭脂红着色剂有关。

A pediatric case report of fixed drug eruption related to carmoisine colorant present in paracetamol syrup.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy Practice, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka, India.

Department of Pediatrics, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pharmacol. 2019 Jul-Aug;51(4):279-281. doi: 10.4103/ijp.IJP_29_19.

Abstract

Various adverse drug reactions, including hypersensitivity skin reaction after the exposure to carmoisine colorant, have already been reported in the literature. This case report gives the details of a 5-year-old male child with a recurrent fixed drug eruption (FDE) over the neck and trunk after the use of paracetamol syrup containing carmoisine as a colorant. Patch test to the carmoisine colorant in the paracetamol syrup was positive. This case report adds an increased awareness of the probability of allergic skin reaction to carmoisine in a previously sensitized person. The report also emphasizes the necessity to consider artificial dyes in pharmaceutical products as a potential cause for FDE.

摘要

各种药物不良反应,包括对胭脂红食用色素暴露后的过敏皮肤反应,已有文献报道。本病例报告详细介绍了一例 5 岁男童,因使用含有胭脂红作为着色剂的扑热息痛糖浆后,颈部和躯干出现复发性固定性药物疹(FDE)。扑热息痛糖浆中的胭脂红着色剂斑贴试验阳性。本病例报告增加了对先前致敏者对胭脂红发生过敏皮肤反应的可能性的认识。该报告还强调了有必要考虑药物产品中的人工染料作为 FDE 的潜在原因。

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