Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
J Gen Virol. 2019 Nov;100(11):1469-1470. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001332.
The family includes viruses with single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genomes of 7.4-8.3 kb. The most clinically important representatives are human noroviruses, which are a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis in humans. Virions are non-enveloped with icosahedral symmetry. Members of seven genera infect mammals (, , , , , and ), members of two genera infect birds ( and ), and members of two genera infect fish ( and ). This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family , which is available at ictv.global/report/caliciviridae.
该科包含单链、正链 RNA 基因组为 7.4-8.3kb 的病毒。其中最重要的临床代表是人诺如病毒，是人类急性肠胃炎的主要致病原。病毒体无包膜，呈二十面体对称。七个属的成员感染哺乳动物（、、、、、和），两个属的成员感染鸟类（和），两个属的成员感染鱼类（和）。这是国际病毒分类委员会（ICTV）关于杯状病毒科的报告摘要，可在 ictv.global/report/caliciviridae 上查阅。
