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外貌与智力迟钝:一项测量方法开发与应用的初步探索

Appearance and mental retardation: some first steps in the development and application of a measure.

作者信息

Richardson S A, Koller H, Katz M

出版信息

Am J Ment Defic. 1985 Mar;89(5):475-84.

PMID:3158200
Abstract

A measure of atypical appearance derived from components developed during the course of a study of 22-year-old mentally retarded adults was described. Hypotheses about relationships between mental retardation, biological damage, and appearance were tested and confirmed. Atypical appearance increased with severity of retardation. Mildly retarded young adults who received no mental retardation services after age 16 were more atypical in appearance than were nonretarded peers. Issues relating to the appearance measure and the results were discussed.

摘要

描述了一种从对22岁智力迟钝成年人的研究过程中得出的非典型外貌测量方法。关于智力迟钝、生物损伤和外貌之间关系的假设得到了检验和证实。非典型外貌随着智力迟钝的严重程度而增加。16岁后未接受智力迟钝服务的轻度智力迟钝青年成年人在外貌上比非智力迟钝同龄人更不典型。讨论了与外貌测量和结果相关的问题。

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