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针对人类T细胞上T3抗原复合物的抗体可使胸腺细胞对有丝分裂原无反应。

Antibodies to the T3 antigen complex on human T cells render thymocytes unresponsive to mitogen.

作者信息

Burns G F, Boyd A W, Werkmeister J A, Triglia T, Andrews P

出版信息

Immunology. 1985 May;55(1):1-6.

PMID:3158592
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1453590/
Abstract

Human thymocytes differed from peripheral blood T cells, in that they did not proliferate in response to mouse monoclonal antibodies specific for the T3 antigen complex (UCHT1 and OKT3), even in the presence of T-cell growth factor (IL-2) or with monocytes plus IL-2. The failure to respond was not the result of inhibition by cortical thymocytes, since OKT6-negative cells also did not respond when tested under conditions of limiting dilution. Of more importance, these antibodies rendered human thymocytes unresponsive to the lectin phytohaemagglutinin when added before, during, or immediately after addition of the lectin, an effect which was much more profound than the decrease in mitogenesis caused with blood mononuclear cells. These results illustrate a clear difference between medullary thymocytes and peripheral T cells in their ability to respond to signals transduced through the T3 antigen complex.

摘要

人类胸腺细胞与外周血T细胞不同,在于它们即使在存在T细胞生长因子(白细胞介素-2)或单核细胞加白细胞介素-2的情况下,也不会对针对T3抗原复合物的小鼠单克隆抗体(UCHT1和OKT3)产生增殖反应。反应失败并非皮质胸腺细胞抑制的结果,因为在有限稀释条件下测试时,OKT6阴性细胞也没有反应。更重要的是,当在添加凝集素之前、期间或之后立即添加这些抗体时,它们会使人类胸腺细胞对凝集素植物血凝素无反应,这种效应比血液单核细胞引起的有丝分裂减少更为显著。这些结果表明,髓质胸腺细胞和外周T细胞在对通过T3抗原复合物转导的信号作出反应的能力上存在明显差异。

相似文献

1
Antibodies to the T3 antigen complex on human T cells render thymocytes unresponsive to mitogen.针对人类T细胞上T3抗原复合物的抗体可使胸腺细胞对有丝分裂原无反应。
Immunology. 1985 May;55(1):1-6.
2
Structural and functional characteristics of the CD3 (T3) molecular complex on human thymocytes.人类胸腺细胞上CD3(T3)分子复合物的结构与功能特征
J Immunol. 1987 Jun 1;138(11):3885-90.
3
Activation of human thymocytes via the 50KD T11 sheep erythrocyte binding protein induces the expression of interleukin 2 receptors on both T3+ and T3- populations.通过50KD T11绵羊红细胞结合蛋白激活人胸腺细胞可诱导T3 +和T3 -群体上白细胞介素2受体的表达。
J Immunol. 1985 Jan;134(1):330-5.
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Proliferation of phenotypically immature human thymocytes with and without interleukin 2 receptors.具有和不具有白细胞介素2受体的表型未成熟人类胸腺细胞的增殖
J Immunol. 1986 May 1;136(9):3204-10.
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Human T lymphocyte activation by monoclonal antibodies; OKT3, but not UCHT1, triggers mitogenesis via an interleukin 2-dependent mechanism.单克隆抗体激活人T淋巴细胞;OKT3可通过白细胞介素2依赖性机制触发有丝分裂,而UCHT1则不能。
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Activation of resting T lymphocytes by anti-CD3 (T3) antibodies in the absence of monocytes.在无单核细胞的情况下,抗CD3(T3)抗体激活静息T淋巴细胞。
J Immunol. 1985 Sep;135(3):1719-23.
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Acquisition of immune competence by a subset of human cortical thymocytes expressing mature T cell antigens.表达成熟T细胞抗原的人类皮质胸腺细胞亚群获得免疫能力。
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Growth inhibition of human T cells by antibodies recognizing the T cell antigen receptor complex.识别T细胞抗原受体复合物的抗体对人T细胞的生长抑制作用。
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Functional characterization of human thymocytes: a limiting dilution analysis of precursors with proliferative and cytolytic activities.人类胸腺细胞的功能特性:对具有增殖和细胞溶解活性的前体细胞进行有限稀释分析。
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引用本文的文献

1
Functional and phenotypical studies of the Leu-4 (CD3)+, Leu-1 (CD5)- T lymphocyte.亮氨酸-4(CD3)⁺、亮氨酸-1(CD5)⁻ T淋巴细胞的功能和表型研究
Clin Exp Immunol. 1988 Jul;73(1):34-9.

本文引用的文献

1
Immunological function of the thymus.胸腺的免疫功能。
Lancet. 1961 Sep 30;2(7205):748-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)90693-6.
2
Two monoclonal anti-human T lymphocyte antibodies have similar biologic effects and recognize the same cell surface antigen.两种单克隆抗人T淋巴细胞抗体具有相似的生物学效应,并识别相同的细胞表面抗原。
J Immunol. 1982 Oct;129(4):1451-7.
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Spontaneous release of a factor with properties of T cell growth factor from a continuous line of primate tumor T cells.从灵长类肿瘤T细胞连续系中自发释放具有T细胞生长因子特性的一种因子。
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Clonal anergy: the universally anergic B lymphocyte.克隆无能:普遍处于无能状态的B淋巴细胞。
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The mitogenic activity of OKT3 and anti-Leu 4 monoclonal antibodies: a comparative study.OKT3和抗Leu 4单克隆抗体的促有丝分裂活性:一项对比研究。
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Delineation of human thymocyte differentiation pathways utilizing double-staining techniques with monoclonal antibodies.利用单克隆抗体双染色技术描绘人类胸腺细胞分化途径。
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10
A monoclonal antibody blocking human T cell function.一种阻断人类T细胞功能的单克隆抗体。
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