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升主动脉巨大梅毒性动脉瘤伴胸壁侵蚀:病例报告

Giant Aortic Syphilitic Aneurysm of The Ascending Aorta with Erosion in the Chest Wall: Case Report.

作者信息

Stiru Ovidiu, Geana Roxana Carmen, Valeanu Liana, Sorostinean Diana, Goicea Mihai, Stefan Mihai, Iovu Ion, Iliescu Vlad Anton

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases "Prof. Dr. C. C. Iliescu" Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Heart Surg Forum. 2019 Sep 24;22(5):E401-E404. doi: 10.1532/hsf.2561.

DOI:10.1532/hsf.2561
PMID:31596720
Abstract

Since the discovery of penicillin, the incidence of tertiary syphilis dramatically has decreased. However, cases of cardiovascular complications of syphilis still are present. Ascending aortic aneurysms are some of the most devastating complications. Nonetheless, syphilitic aortitis (SA) can appear and should be suspected in patients with syphilis and aortic aneurysm. We report a case of a 57-year-old patient with a large ascending aortic aneurysm with cartilage and rib erosion. The purpose of this article is to discuss the particular surgical aspects of this unusual case.

摘要

自青霉素被发现以来,三期梅毒的发病率显著下降。然而,梅毒的心血管并发症病例仍然存在。升主动脉瘤是最具破坏性的并发症之一。尽管如此,梅毒主动脉炎(SA)仍可能出现,梅毒患者合并主动脉瘤时应怀疑此病。我们报告一例57岁患者,患有巨大升主动脉瘤并伴有软骨和肋骨侵蚀。本文旨在讨论这一罕见病例的特殊手术方面。

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1
Giant Aortic Syphilitic Aneurysm of The Ascending Aorta with Erosion in the Chest Wall: Case Report.升主动脉巨大梅毒性动脉瘤伴胸壁侵蚀:病例报告
Heart Surg Forum. 2019 Sep 24;22(5):E401-E404. doi: 10.1532/hsf.2561.
2
Giant syphilitic aortic aneurysm: a case report and review of the literature.巨大梅毒性主动脉瘤:病例报告及文献复习。
Vasc Med. 2011 Oct;16(5):360-4. doi: 10.1177/1358863X11417614. Epub 2011 Aug 15.
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Surgical repair for giant ascending aortic aneurysm to superior vena cava fistula with positive syphilitic test.梅毒检测呈阳性的巨大升主动脉瘤至 superior vena cava 瘘的外科修复术 。(备注:这里“superior vena cava”常见释义为“上腔静脉” )
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Ruptured giant syphilitic aneurysm of the descending aorta in an octogenarian.一名八旬老人降主动脉巨大梅毒瘤破裂。
J Card Surg. 2004 Jul-Aug;19(4):356-7. doi: 10.1111/j.0886-0440.2004.4095_11.x.
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Syphilitic aortic aneurysm presenting with upper airway obstruction.表现为上气道梗阻的梅毒性主动脉瘤。
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Syphilitic aortitis: still a current common cause of aneurysm of the tubular portion of ascending aorta.梅毒性主动脉炎:仍是目前升主动脉管状部分动脉瘤的常见病因。
Cardiovasc Pathol. 2020 May-Jun;46:107175. doi: 10.1016/j.carpath.2019.107175. Epub 2019 Oct 28.
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[Surgical treatment of a patient with syphilitic aortitis].[梅毒主动脉炎患者的外科治疗]
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Syphilitic aortitis complicated by multiple aortic aneurysms: findings of multidetector CT.梅毒性主动脉炎并发多发性主动脉瘤:多排 CT 的表现。
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A ruptured syphilitic descending thoracic aortic aneurysm. The characteristic findings on computed tomography for the etiological diagnosis of aneurysm.一例破裂的梅毒所致降主动脉瘤。计算机断层扫描用于动脉瘤病因诊断的特征性表现。
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Challenges in the Diagnosis of Tertiary Syphilis: Case Report with Literature Review.三期梅毒诊断难点:病例报告并文献复习
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