Walrod Bryant, Turner Wil, Hartz Clinton
The Jameson Crane Sports Medicine Institute, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Department of Athletics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Curr Sports Med Rep. 2019 Oct;18(10):361-366. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000637.
Data with respect to collegiate fencing injuries are very limited. We performed a prospective cohort study of a college fencing team to analyze the rates and types of injuries that occurred to this team over the course of a year. We noted that the injury rate was low, with 2.43 injuries per 1000 athlete exposures. We also noted that 75% of those injured had a time loss of less than 2 wk. A large percentage of our injuries (88%) were musculoskeletal in nature. There were equal numbers of acute and chronic injuries. Men and women had a similar rate of injury. In our study population, we noted that most of the injuries occurred in practice over competition (87.5% vs 12.5%, respectively). We compared the data from a small subset population with the current evidence published with respect to fencing injuries. We noted some similarities and also some differences when comparing certain populations.
关于大学击剑运动损伤的数据非常有限。我们对一支大学击剑队进行了一项前瞻性队列研究,以分析该队在一年时间里发生的损伤发生率和损伤类型。我们注意到损伤发生率较低,每1000次运动员暴露中有2.43次损伤。我们还注意到,75%的受伤者误工时间少于2周。我们的损伤中有很大一部分(88%)本质上是肌肉骨骼损伤。急性损伤和慢性损伤的数量相等。男性和女性的损伤发生率相似。在我们的研究人群中,我们注意到大多数损伤发生在训练期间而非比赛期间(分别为87.5%和12.5%)。我们将一小部分人群的数据与当前公布的有关击剑运动损伤的证据进行了比较。在比较某些人群时,我们注意到了一些相似之处和一些差异。