Marshall M W, DeBoom G W
Long Beach VA Medical Center, CA.
J Am Dent Assoc. 1988 May;116(6):707-9. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1988.0026.
The central giant-cell granuloma is a benign, fairly uncommon lesion that can appear clinically and radiographically similar to many other lesions. When histopathological examination discloses a giant-cell lesion of bone, clinical, radiographic, and laboratory data must be obtained and carefully analyzed to rule out such conditions as hyperparathyroidism, Paget's disease, and cherubism, and to confirm the diagnosis of central giant-cell granuloma. Once the diagnosis is established, thorough curettage or surgical excision of the tumor is recommended to assure complete removal. Although recurrence is rare, periodic postoperative examination is also suggested.
中央巨细胞肉芽肿是一种良性但相当罕见的病变，在临床和影像学上可能与许多其他病变相似。当组织病理学检查发现骨巨细胞病变时，必须获取并仔细分析临床、影像学和实验室数据，以排除甲状旁腺功能亢进、佩吉特病和颌骨肥大症等疾病，并确诊中央巨细胞肉芽肿。一旦确诊，建议彻底刮除或手术切除肿瘤以确保完全切除。虽然复发很少见，但也建议术后定期检查。
