College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yan'an University, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Yan'an, 716000, PR China.
School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, PR China.
J Hazard Mater. 2020 Feb 15;384:121484. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121484. Epub 2019 Oct 16.
Developing and designing a rational heterojunction with efficient charge kinetics properties have been a research hotspot for improving photocatalytic performance. Herein, a surface plasmons coupled two-dimensional chemical Au/BiWO-MoS heterojunction was synthesized. In thus a system, Au nanoparticles are tightly attached to the sides of BiWO nanosheets, conducting a HEI effect with additional visible light response to inject "hot electrons" into BiWO, resulting in additional charge generation. Meanwhile, few-layer MoS nanosheets were chemically assembled onto ultrathin BiWO nanosheets via interfacial SO bonds to form a intimate 2D-2D nanojunction, the separated and injected electrons on the surface of BiWO were further directional transfer to MoS nanosheets through SO bonds for detoxification of heavy metal ions Cr(VI), and the corresponding holes left on BiWO nanosheets were applied for simultaneous degradation of tetracycline antibiotic. The photocatalytic detoxification activity of Au/BiWO-MoS was nearly 4.84, 3.47 and 1.90 times higher than that of pristine BiWO, Au/BiWO and BiWO-MoS composites, which could be ascribed to the effective charge kinetics steering and well manipulation of charge flow by virtue of the rational structural and compositional features. This work provides a new perspective for the construction of high-activity detoxification photocatalysts through steering charge kinetics.
开发和设计具有高效电荷动力学性能的合理异质结一直是提高光催化性能的研究热点。在此,合成了一种表面等离激元耦合的二维化学 Au/BiWO-MoS 异质结。在该体系中,Au 纳米颗粒紧密附着在 BiWO 纳米片的两侧,通过 HEI 效应外加可见光响应将“热电子”注入 BiWO,从而产生额外的电荷生成。同时,通过界面 SO 键将少层 MoS 纳米片化学组装到超薄 BiWO 纳米片上,形成紧密的 2D-2D 纳米结,在 BiWO 表面分离和注入的电子通过 SO 键进一步定向转移到 MoS 纳米片上,用于解毒重金属离子 Cr(VI),而留在 BiWO 纳米片上的相应空穴则用于同时降解四环素抗生素。Au/BiWO-MoS 的光催化解毒活性分别比原始 BiWO、Au/BiWO 和 BiWO-MoS 复合材料高 4.84、3.47 和 1.90 倍,这归因于合理的结构和组成特征,有效地引导了电荷动力学和操纵了电荷流动。这项工作通过引导电荷动力学,为构建高效解毒光催化剂提供了新的视角。