Unalan Irem, Endlein Stefan J, Slavik Benedikt, Buettner Andrea, Goldmann Wolfgang H, Detsch Rainer, Boccaccini Aldo R
Institute of Biomaterials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Cauerstraße 6, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.
Chair of Aroma and Smell Research, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Henkestraße 9, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Pharmaceutics. 2019 Nov 1;11(11):570. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics11110570.
The objective of this study was to produce antibacterial poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)-gelatin (GEL) electrospun nanofiber mats containing clove essential oil (CLV) using glacial acetic acid (GAA) as a "benign" (non-toxic) solvent. The addition of CLV increased the fiber diameter from 241 ± 96 to 305 ± 82 nm. Aside from this, the wettability of PCL-GEL nanofiber mats was increased by the addition of CLV. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis confirmed the presence of CLV, and the actual content of CLV was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Our investigations showed that CLV-loaded PCL-GEL nanofiber mats did not have cytotoxic effects on normal human dermal fibroblast (NHDF) cells. On the other hand, the fibers exhibited antibacterial activity against and Consequently, PCL-GEL/CLV nanofiber mats are potential candidates for antibiotic-free wound healing applications.
本研究的目的是使用冰醋酸(GAA)作为“良性”(无毒)溶剂,制备含有丁香精油(CLV)的抗菌聚(ε-己内酯)(PCL)-明胶(GEL)电纺纳米纤维垫。CLV的添加使纤维直径从241±96纳米增加到305±82纳米。除此之外,CLV的添加提高了PCL-GEL纳米纤维垫的润湿性。傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)分析证实了CLV的存在,并且通过气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)测定了CLV的实际含量。我们的研究表明,负载CLV的PCL-GEL纳米纤维垫对正常人皮肤成纤维细胞(NHDF)没有细胞毒性作用。另一方面,这些纤维对[具体细菌名称1]和[具体细菌名称2]表现出抗菌活性。因此,PCL-GEL/CLV纳米纤维垫是无抗生素伤口愈合应用的潜在候选材料。