School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China.
Institute of Home and Food Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Curr Drug Discov Technol. 2021;18(2):235-243. doi: 10.2174/1570163816666191105162722.
Nutritional deficiency is a major concern in developing countries, resulting in serious health consequences like mental and physical growth retardation. Moringa oleifera (Moringa), a nutritious plant growing in tropical regions of developing countries, is a candidate for overcoming nutritional deficiency. Moringa leaves are rich in protein including sulphur containing amino acids. It contains high amounts of vitamin C than oranges, a higher concentration of vitamin A than carrots, higher calcium content than milk and more potassium than bananas. Moreover, there is 9 times more iron in moringa than spinach and 4 times more fiber than oats. This review enlightens and explores the nutritional diversification of Moringa oleifera and other benefits which make it a better choice to use in our daily diet to combat malnutrition.
营养缺乏是发展中国家的一个主要问题,会导致严重的健康后果,如智力和身体发育迟缓。辣木(Moringa oleifera)是一种在发展中国家热带地区生长的营养丰富的植物,是克服营养缺乏的候选者。辣木叶富含蛋白质,包括含硫氨基酸。它含有比橙子更高的维生素 C,比胡萝卜更高的维生素 A 浓度,比牛奶更高的钙含量,比香蕉更高的钾含量。此外,辣木叶中的铁含量是菠菜的 9 倍,纤维含量是燕麦的 4 倍。这篇综述阐明并探讨了辣木的营养多样性,以及它的其他益处,使其成为我们日常饮食中对抗营养不良的更好选择。