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销售代表对所使用沟通资源的自我评估及其与销售业绩的关系。

Self-assessment of communication resources used by sales representatives and its relation with sales performance.

作者信息

Lira Antônio Alexandre de Medeiros, Borrego Maria Cristina, Behlau Mara

机构信息

Centro de Estudos da Voz - CEV - São Paulo (SP), Brasil.

出版信息

Codas. 2019 Nov 7;31(6):e20190067. doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20192019067. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To analyze the self-assessment of communication resources used by sales representatives and its relation with their sales performance.

METHODS

The study counted with 55 sales representatives, 46 men and 9 women, between 24 and 56 years old. In the first phase of the study, participants answered questions related to identification data, self-assessment protocols of vocal behavior and communicative resources; besides that, they were asked to select the positive and negative communication resources of their own speech during the sales. In the next phase, the participants were divided into two groups according to their sales performance: Group A (GA), individuals with better sales performance and Group B (GB), individuals with worst sales performance. The data were statistically analyzed.

RESULTS

Regarding the vocal behavior self-assessment, the sales representatives considered their voice quality as normal, their vocal pitch, loudness and speech rate as regular and as having an expressive voice. Regarding the communicative behavior, there was low presence of regionalism, use of gesture and use of other support resources during the sales; contrarily, there was high occurrence of precise articulation of speech sounds, visual contact, lack of inhibition to talk, time monitoring and objectivity of the speech.

CONCLUSION

The sales representatives' self-assessment was positive for the objectivity of the speech, knowledge of the subject and use of proper vocabulary; it was negative for, lack of subject domain, criticism and prejudgment, and improper vocabulary. The self-assessment was similar in GA and GB.

摘要

目的

分析销售代表对所使用沟通资源的自我评估及其与销售业绩的关系。

方法

该研究纳入了55名销售代表,其中46名男性和9名女性,年龄在24至56岁之间。在研究的第一阶段,参与者回答了与识别数据、声音行为自我评估协议和沟通资源相关的问题;此外,他们被要求选择销售过程中自身言语的积极和消极沟通资源。在下一阶段,参与者根据销售业绩分为两组:A组(GA),销售业绩较好的个体;B组(GB),销售业绩较差的个体。对数据进行了统计分析。

结果

关于声音行为自我评估,销售代表认为他们的音质正常,音高、响度和语速规律,且声音富有表现力。关于沟通行为,销售过程中地方主义、手势使用和其他辅助资源的使用较少;相反,语音发音准确、目光接触、说话无抑制、时间把控和言语客观性的出现频率较高。

结论

销售代表对言语的客观性、主题知识和恰当词汇的使用的自我评估是积极的;对缺乏主题领域、批评和预判以及不恰当词汇的自我评估是消极的。GA组和GB组的自我评估相似。

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