Willscher M K, Conway J F, Babayan R K, Morrisseau P, Sant G R, Bertagnoll A
Elliot Hospital, Manchester, New Hampshire.
J Urol. 1988 Nov;140(5):957-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)41897-0.
Electrohydraulic lithotripsy, when performed blindly for ureteral calculi in the past, resulted in frequent ureteral perforation and, therefore, it was considered to be unsafe. A total of 33 patients from 5 institutions underwent electrohydraulic lithotripsy for ureteral calculi under direct vision. There were only 3 minor ureteral perforations treated by ureteral catheter drainage. All patients were free of stones after treatment and there were no long-term complications. Electrohydraulic lithotripsy by ureteroscopy is considered to be a safe and effective method for fragmentation and removal of large ureteral calculi.
过去，在盲目操作下对输尿管结石进行液电碎石术时，输尿管穿孔频繁发生，因此被认为不安全。来自5家机构的33例患者在直视下接受了输尿管结石液电碎石术。仅有3例轻微输尿管穿孔通过输尿管导管引流进行治疗。所有患者治疗后结石均消失，且无长期并发症。输尿管镜下液电碎石术被认为是一种安全有效的方法，可用于粉碎和取出较大的输尿管结石。
