Génie Enzymatique et Cellulaire, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7025, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France
Génie Enzymatique et Cellulaire, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7025, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.
Life Sci Alliance. 2019 Nov 18;2(6). doi: 10.26508/lsa.201900512. Print 2019 Dec.
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are part of the innate immune response to pathogens in all of the kingdoms of life. They have received significant attention because of their extraordinary variety of activities, in particular, as candidate drugs against the threat of super-bacteria. A systematic study of the relation between the sequence and the mechanism of action is urgently needed, given the thousands of sequences already in multiple web resources. ADAPTABLE web platform (http://gec.u-picardie.fr/adaptable) introduces the concept of "property alignment" to create families of property and sequence-related peptides (SR families). This feature provides the researcher with a tool to select those AMPs meaningful to their research from among more than 40,000 nonredundant sequences. Selectable properties include the target organism and experimental activity concentration, allowing selection of peptides with multiple simultaneous actions. This is made possible by ADAPTABLE because it not only merges sequences of AMP databases but also merges their data, thereby standardizing values and handling non-proteinogenic amino acids. In this unified platform, SR families allow the creation of peptide scaffolds based on common traits in peptides with similar activity, independently of their source.
抗菌肽(AMPs)是所有生命领域中针对病原体的先天免疫反应的一部分。由于它们具有非凡的多种活性,特别是作为对抗超级细菌威胁的候选药物,因此受到了广泛关注。鉴于已经有数千个序列存在于多个网络资源中,因此迫切需要对序列和作用机制之间的关系进行系统研究。ADAPTABLE 网络平台(http://gec.u-picardie.fr/adaptable)引入了“属性对齐”的概念,以创建属性和序列相关肽(SR 家族)的家族。此功能为研究人员提供了一种工具,可从 40,000 多个非冗余序列中选择与其研究相关的 AMP。可选择的属性包括目标生物体和实验活性浓度,允许选择具有多种同时作用的肽。ADAPTABLE 之所以能够实现这一点,是因为它不仅合并了 AMP 数据库的序列,还合并了它们的数据,从而标准化了值并处理了非蛋白氨基酸。在这个统一的平台中,SR 家族允许根据具有相似活性的肽的共同特征创建肽支架,而与它们的来源无关。