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长效局部麻醉剂(布比卡因)行舌咽神经阻滞及其对成人扁桃体切除术后早期的影响:一项前瞻性研究

Glossopharyngeal Nerve Block with Long Acting Local Anaesthetic Agent (Bupivacaine) and It's Effect on Early Post-operative Period in Adult Tonsillectomy: A Prospective Study.

作者信息

Debasish Ghosh, Anindita Sengupta, Aryabrata Dubey, Arunabha Sengupta

机构信息

Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Oct;71(Suppl 1):390-394. doi: 10.1007/s12070-018-1323-6. Epub 2018 Apr 7.

DOI:10.1007/s12070-018-1323-6
PMID:31741992
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6848346/
Abstract

We evaluated the benefit of glossopharyngeal nerve block with long acting local anaesthetic like bupivacaine. It was a randomized prospective study. Sixty-four patients were selected and divided into two groups. Group A received bilateral nerve block and Group B received no block. Pain score using Visual Analog Scale (0-100 mm) was assessed at 30 min, 2, 6 and 12 h. In the immediate post operative period pain scores of Group A at rest and swallowing was significantly lower than Group B ( < 0.001 and  < 0.01). Glossopharyngeal nerve block is an important method of reducing post-tonsillectomy pain.

摘要

我们评估了使用布比卡因等长效局部麻醉剂进行舌咽神经阻滞的益处。这是一项随机前瞻性研究。选取了64例患者并分为两组。A组接受双侧神经阻滞,B组未接受阻滞。在30分钟、2小时、6小时和12小时时使用视觉模拟量表(0 - 100毫米)评估疼痛评分。在术后即刻,A组静息和吞咽时的疼痛评分显著低于B组(<0.001和<0.01)。舌咽神经阻滞是减轻扁桃体切除术后疼痛的一种重要方法。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Post-operative pain control after tonsillectomy: dexametasone vs tramadol.扁桃体切除术后的疼痛控制:地塞米松与曲马多的比较
Acta Otolaryngol. 2017 Jun;137(6):618-622. doi: 10.1080/00016489.2016.1269945. Epub 2017 Jan 13.
2
Significant post-tonsillectomy pain is associated with increased risk of hemorrhage.扁桃体切除术后的剧烈疼痛与出血风险增加有关。
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2012 Dec;121(12):776-81. doi: 10.1177/000348941212101202.
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Comparison of three techniques in adult tonsillectomy.三种成人扁桃体切除术技术的比较。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Mar;270(3):1143-7. doi: 10.1007/s00405-012-2160-y. Epub 2012 Aug 22.
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Six years of evidence-based adult dissection tonsillectomy with ultrasonic scalpel, bipolar electrocautery, bipolar radiofrequency or 'cold steel' dissection.六年基于证据的成人扁桃体切除术,采用超声刀、双极电凝、双极射频或“冷钢”进行剥离。
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The effects of glossopharyngeal nerve block on postoperative pain relief after tonsillectomy: the importance of the extent of obtunded gag reflex as a clinical indicator.舌咽神经阻滞对扁桃体切除术后疼痛缓解的影响:迟钝咽反射范围作为临床指标的重要性。
Anesth Analg. 2007 Jul;105(1):267-71. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000266440.62424.f1.
6
Harmonic scalpel tonsillectomy: a prospective study.谐波手术刀扁桃体切除术:一项前瞻性研究。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2006 May;263(5):449-54. doi: 10.1007/s00405-005-1022-2. Epub 2005 Nov 26.
7
A randomized, placebo-controlled study of rofecoxib with paracetamol in early post-tonsillectomy pain in adults.一项关于罗非昔布与对乙酰氨基酚用于成人扁桃体切除术后早期疼痛的随机、安慰剂对照研究。
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2005 Oct;22(10):768-73. doi: 10.1017/s0265021505001274.
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Local bupivacaine-epinephrine infiltration combined with general anesthesia for adult tonsillectomy.局部布比卡因-肾上腺素浸润联合全身麻醉用于成人扁桃体切除术。
Acta Otolaryngol. 2005 Sep;125(9):972-5. doi: 10.1080/00016480510043413.
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Perioperative steroids in tonsillectomy using electrocautery and sharp dissection techniques.扁桃体切除术中使用电灼和锐性剥离技术时的围手术期类固醇
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