Bekhet Amira Hassan, Abdallah Ahmed Ramadan, Ismail Horeya M, Genena Doaa M, Osman Nermin A, El Khatib Ayman, Abbas Rami Labib
Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Medical Research Group of Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2019 Nov 1;20(11):3197-3209. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2019.20.11.3197.
Physical exercise may be beneficial to breast cancer (BC) survivors. Here, we systematically summarized the effects of aerobic exercise in BC survivors. We conducted a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
We searched PubMed, Web of knowledge, Scopus, Cochrane Central, Virtual Health Library and PEDRO databases for relevant RCTs, comparing aerobic exercise with usual care among BC survivors. Data were extracted and evidence was synthesized narratively.
Twelve studies were included in this systematic review. Studies reported that aerobic exercise can significantly improve the quality of life in BC survivors. Moreover, aerobic exercise alleviated the symptoms of depression and anxiety. However, current evidence from the included studies showed that there was no significant benefit for aerobic exercise in terms of weight loss.
Our study suggests that aerobic exercise is beneficial to BC survivors.
Aerobic exercise should be recommended in the therapeutic and rehabilitative regimens of BC survivors.
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体育锻炼可能对乳腺癌（BC）幸存者有益。在此，我们系统地总结了有氧运动对BC幸存者的影响。我们对随机对照试验（RCT）进行了系统评价。
我们在PubMed、Web of knowledge、Scopus、Cochrane Central、Virtual Health Library和PEDRO数据库中检索相关RCT，比较BC幸存者中有氧运动与常规护理的效果。提取数据并进行叙述性证据合成。
本系统评价纳入了12项研究。研究报告称，有氧运动可显著改善BC幸存者的生活质量。此外，有氧运动减轻了抑郁和焦虑症状。然而，纳入研究的现有证据表明，有氧运动在减肥方面没有显著益处。
我们的研究表明，有氧运动对BC幸存者有益。
在BC幸存者的治疗和康复方案中应推荐有氧运动。
