Davis Leroy K
Prairie View A&M University, Cooperative Agricultural Research Center (CARC), 700 University Drive, Prairie View, Texas 77446-0518, United States.
Gene Evolution Project, LLC, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70835, United States.
ACS Omega. 2019 Nov 4;4(21):18948-18960. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.8b03100. eCollection 2019 Nov 19.
The ability to write DNA code from scratch will allow for the discovery of new and interesting chemistries as well as allowing the rewiring of cell signal pathways. Herein, we have utilized synthetic evolution artificial intelligence (SYN-AI) to intelligently design a set of 14-3-3 docking genes. SYN-AI engineers synthetic genes utilizing a parental gene as an evolution template. Wherein, evolution is fast-forwarded by transforming template gene sequences to DNA secondary and tertiary codes based upon gene hierarchical structural levels. The DNA secondary code allows identification of genomic building blocks across an orthologous sequence space comprising multiple genomes. Where, the DNA tertiary code allows engineering of supersecondary structures. SYN-AI constructed a library of 10 million genes that was reduced to three structurally functional 14-3-3 docking genes by applying natural selection protocols. Synthetic protein identity was verified utilizing Clustal Omega sequence alignments and Phylogeny.fr phylogenetic analysis. Wherein, we were able to confirm the three-dimensional structure utilizing I-TASSER and protein-ligand interactions utilizing COACH and Cofactor. The conservation of allosteric communications was confirmed utilizing elastic and anisotropic network models. Whereby, we utilized elNemo and ANM2.1 to confirm conservation of the 14-3-3 ζ amphipathic groove. Notably, to the best of our knowledge, we report the first 14-3-3 docking genes to be written from scratch.
从头编写DNA代码的能力将有助于发现新的有趣化学物质,并能重新连接细胞信号通路。在此,我们利用合成进化人工智能(SYN-AI)智能设计了一组14-3-3对接基因。SYN-AI以亲本基因为进化模板来设计合成基因。其中,通过基于基因层次结构水平将模板基因序列转化为DNA二级和三级代码来加速进化。DNA二级代码允许在包含多个基因组的直系同源序列空间中识别基因组构建模块。而DNA三级代码允许对超二级结构进行工程设计。SYN-AI构建了一个包含1000万个基因的文库,通过应用自然选择协议将其缩减为三个具有结构功能的14-3-3对接基因。利用Clustal Omega序列比对和Phylogeny.fr系统发育分析验证了合成蛋白的身份。其中,我们能够利用I-TASSER确认三维结构,并利用COACH和Cofactor确认蛋白-配体相互作用。利用弹性和各向异性网络模型确认了变构通讯的保守性。据此,我们利用elNemo和ANM2.1确认了14-3-3ζ两亲性凹槽的保守性。值得注意的是,据我们所知,我们报道了首个从头编写的14-3-3对接基因。