Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea.
Institute of Systems Biology, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea.
Genes Genomics. 2020 Feb;42(2):117-125. doi: 10.1007/s13258-019-00892-w. Epub 2019 Nov 27.
Haliotis discus hannai more commonly referred to as the Pacific Abalone is of significant commercial and economical value in South Korea, with it being the second largest producer in the world. Despite this significance there is a lack of genetic studies with regards to the species. Most existing studies focused mainly on environmental factors.
To provide a comprehensive review describing the genetic feature of Haliotis discus hannai by infection of vibrio and virus.
This review summarized the immune response in the Haliotis spp. with regards to immunological genes such as Cathepsin B, C-type lectin and Toll-like receptors. Genetic studies with regards to transposable elements and miRNAs are few and far between. A study identified LTR retrotransposon Ty3/gypsy in the species. As to miRNA, a single study identified numerous miRNAs in the Haliotis discus hannai.
This paper sought to provide an overview of genetic perspective with regards to immune response genes, transposable elements and miRNAs.
太平洋鲍（Haliotis discus hannai）在韩国具有重要的商业和经济价值，是世界上第二大生产国。尽管如此，关于该物种的遗传研究却很少。现有的大多数研究主要集中在环境因素上。
通过感染弧菌和病毒，提供对太平洋鲍遗传特征的全面综述描述。
本综述总结了 Haliotis spp. 的免疫反应，涉及免疫相关基因，如组织蛋白酶 B、C 型凝集素和 Toll 样受体。关于转座因子和 miRNA 的遗传研究很少。一项研究在该物种中鉴定出 LTR 反转录转座子 Ty3/gypsy。至于 miRNA，仅有一项研究在太平洋鲍中鉴定出许多 miRNA。
本文旨在概述免疫反应基因、转座因子和 miRNA 的遗传研究。
