Computational Systems Biology Program, Precision Medicine Theme, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia.
Folkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Metabolomics. 2019 Dec 10;16(1):5. doi: 10.1007/s11306-019-1626-y.
Meta-analysis is the cornerstone of robust biomedical evidence.
We investigated whether statistical reporting practices facilitate metabolomics meta-analyses.
A literature review of 44 studies that used a comparable platform.
Non-numeric formats were used in 31 studies. In half of the studies, less than a third of all measures were reported. Unadjusted P-values were missing from 12 studies and exact P-values from 9 studies.
Reporting practices can be improved. We recommend (i) publishing all results as numbers, (ii) reporting effect sizes of all measured metabolites and (iii) always reporting unadjusted exact P-values.
元分析是稳健的生物医学证据的基石。
我们研究了统计报告实践是否有助于代谢组学元分析。
对使用可比平台的 44 项研究进行文献回顾。
31 项研究使用非数值格式。在一半的研究中,不到三分之一的所有指标都被报告了。12 项研究缺失未调整 P 值,9 项研究缺失确切 P 值。
报告实践可以改进。我们建议(i)以数字形式发布所有结果,(ii)报告所有测量代谢物的效应大小,(iii)始终报告未经调整的精确 P 值。