Medical College of Wisconsin, 8915 W. Connell Ct., Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.
Nemours Children's Health System, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Pediatr Radiol. 2020 Mar;50(3):404-414. doi: 10.1007/s00247-019-04576-1. Epub 2019 Dec 17.
Percutaneous feeding tubes are generally considered a safe option for enteral feeding and are widely used in children who require long-term nutritional support. However, complications are not infrequent and can range from bothersome to life-threatening. Radiologists should be familiar with the imaging appearances of potential complications for optimal patient care. In this review, we discuss radiologic appearances of common complications and less frequent but serious complications related to percutaneous feeding tubes. Additionally, as fluoroscopic feeding tube evaluation is often requested as the initial imaging study, we also discuss the fluoroscopic appearances of some uncommon complications.
经皮喂养管通常被认为是肠内喂养的安全选择,广泛应用于需要长期营养支持的儿童。然而,并发症并不少见,从恼人到危及生命不等。放射科医生应该熟悉潜在并发症的影像学表现,以实现最佳的患者护理。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了与经皮喂养管相关的常见并发症和不太常见但严重的并发症的放射学表现。此外,由于经常要求进行透视下喂养管评估作为初始影像学研究,我们还讨论了一些不常见并发症的透视下表现。