Campos-Nonato Ismael, Hernández-Barrera Lucía, Flores-Coria Alejandra, Gómez-Álvarez Enrique, Barquera Simón
Centro de Investigación en Nutrición y Salud, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
Jefatura del Servicio de Cardiología, Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado. Ciudad de México, México.
Salud Publica Mex. 2019 Nov-Dic;61(6):888-897. doi: 10.21149/10574.
To describe the prevalence of hypertension (HBP) in adults with vulnerability, the percentage of them with previous diagnosis and the proportion that had adequate control.
Blood pressure was measured in 7 838 adults who participated in the Ensanut 100k. Those who self-reported the diagnosis of HBP or had systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥130mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥80mmHg were classified as hypertensive. Controlled blood pressure was considered when SBP was <130mmHg and TAD <80mmHg.
The prevalence of hypertension in adults with a vulnerability condition was 49.2%, of which 54.7% did not know had hypertension. Of the hypertensive patients who received pharmacological treatment (69.0%), 66.8% of them had blood pressure under control.
Almost half of Mexican adults in vulnerable condition have HBP and of these more than half do not know that they have this disease. One third of hypertensive adults have inadequate control.
描述易患人群中成年人高血压（HBP）的患病率、既往诊断过高血压的人群比例以及血压得到有效控制的比例。
对参加Ensanut 100k研究的7838名成年人进行血压测量。自我报告患有高血压或收缩压（SBP）≥130mmHg或舒张压（DBP）≥80mmHg的患者被归类为高血压患者。当收缩压<130mmHg且舒张压<80mmHg时，认为血压得到控制。
易患人群中成年人高血压的患病率为49.2%，其中54.7%的人不知道自己患有高血压。在接受药物治疗的高血压患者中（69.0%），66.8%的患者血压得到控制。
近一半的墨西哥易患人群成年人患有高血压，其中一半以上的人不知道自己患有这种疾病。三分之一的高血压成年人血压控制不佳。
