Månsson W, Harzmann R
Department of Urology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1988;22(3):223-6. doi: 10.1080/00365599.1988.11690416.
An alloplastic stoma prosthesis, Biocarbon, composed of 99.9% pure carbon in vitreous form, was used in six patients with conduit urinary diversion and in seven with cutaneous ureterostomy. The patients were thereafter observed for 2-86 months. Complications were subcutaneous infection, urinary fistula and ureteral stenosis, which necessitated removal of the prosthesis in most cases. The permanent stoma, without need for adhesive collecting device, was appreciated by the patients. Problems relating to biocompatibility remain to be solved before the place of the stoma prosthesis in urinary diversion can be determined.
一种由99.9%的纯玻璃态碳组成的异体造口假体Biocarbon，被用于6例输尿管皮肤造口术患者和7例导管尿流改道术患者。此后对这些患者进行了2至86个月的观察。并发症包括皮下感染、尿瘘和输尿管狭窄，大多数情况下需要取出假体。患者对无需粘贴式收集装置的永久性造口表示满意。在确定造口假体在尿流改道中的地位之前，与生物相容性相关的问题仍有待解决。
