Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1043, USA.
Trends Cogn Sci. 2020 Feb;24(2):98-100. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2019.11.008. Epub 2019 Dec 28.
The ratio of men to women in a given ecology can have profound influences on a range of interpersonal processes, from marriage and divorce rates to risk-taking and violent crime. Here, we organize such processes into two categories - intersexual choice and intrasexual competition - representing focal effects of imbalanced sex ratios.
在特定生态系统中,男性与女性的比例会对一系列人际过程产生深远影响,包括结婚率和离婚率、冒险行为和暴力犯罪。在这里,我们将这些过程分为两类——两性选择和同性竞争——代表了性别比例失衡的焦点效应。