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在乳腺外科中非可触及病变中使用磁性种子和射频识别标签。

The Use of Magnetic Seeds and Radiofrequency Identifier Tags in Breast Surgery for Non-palpable Lesions.

机构信息

The London Breast Institute, The Princess Grace Hospital, London, U.K.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2020 Jan;40(1):315-321. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13955.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Wire-guided localisation (WGL) remains the most widely used technique to guide surgical excision of non-palpable breast lesions worldwide. However, recent technological advances have led to the advent of less invasive radiation-free localisation methods to overcome the limitations of WGL.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

This study prospectively evaluated the role of two radiation-free non-wire localisation methods. Magnetic seeds (n=16) and radiofrequency tags (n=6) were deployed under imaging guidance to guide the surgical excision in 19 consecutive patients.

RESULTS

The identification/retrieval and migration rates were 100% and 4.5%, respectively. Twenty-one out of 22 (95.5%) cases had clear surgical margins and no complications were observed. All radiologists and the surgeon rated these methods as being much better than wire localisation. Patient satisfaction data were recorded using a linear visual analogue scale (n=10/19). The mean score was 9.7/10 (range=8-10).

CONCLUSION

Our study provides further evidence that radiation-free wireless breast localisation is an effective alternative to WGL.

摘要

背景

导丝定位(WGL)仍然是全球范围内引导外科切除不可触及乳腺病变最广泛使用的技术。然而,最近的技术进步导致了侵入性更小的无辐射定位方法的出现,以克服 WGL 的局限性。

患者和方法

本研究前瞻性评估了两种无辐射非导丝定位方法的作用。在影像学引导下,19 例连续患者中部署了磁性种子(n=16)和射频标记物(n=6)以引导外科切除。

结果

识别/检索率和迁移率分别为 100%和 4.5%。21 例中的 22 例(95.5%)有明确的手术切缘,无并发症发生。所有放射科医生和外科医生均认为这些方法明显优于导丝定位。使用线性视觉模拟量表(n=10/19)记录了患者满意度数据。平均评分为 9.7/10(范围为 8-10)。

结论

我们的研究进一步证明,无辐射无线乳腺定位是 WGL 的有效替代方法。

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