Stieve F E
Gesellschaft für Strahlen- und Umweltforschung, Neuherberg bei München.
Rontgenblatter. 1988 Nov;41(11):439-43.
The Federal German X-Ray Regulations as amended on 8 January 1987 represent a revision and reformation of the old regulations of 1 March 1973. The new version is largely based on the requisite conclusions resulting from the recommendations made by the International Radiation Protection Commission and the standards of the EC derived therefrom. In this manner the Federal German regulations have been adjusted to conform with European legislation. Other changes effected in the regulations concern mainly the delineation of the responsibilities of the owner of the x-ray equipment concerned against the responsibilities of the safety delegates appointed by him, these responsibilities being limited to decisions within the area of the owner's company or medical practice, as the case may be. Further reformulations refer to the extension of expert knowledge in radiation safety, to the required proof thereof and experience in the requisite field of application, to the supervision and responsibility to be exercised by expert physicians and to the training of medical assistant staff.
1987年1月8日修订的《联邦德国X射线条例》是对1973年3月1日旧条例的修订和改革。新版本主要基于国际辐射防护委员会的建议以及由此得出的欧共体标准所产生的必要结论。通过这种方式,联邦德国的条例已进行调整以符合欧洲立法。条例中的其他变化主要涉及界定相关X射线设备所有者的责任与他所任命的安全代表的责任,这些责任仅限于所有者公司或医疗诊所(视情况而定)范围内的决策。进一步的重新表述涉及辐射安全方面专业知识的扩展、其所需的证明以及在必要应用领域的经验,涉及专家医生应进行的监督和承担的责任,以及医疗辅助人员的培训。