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对父母和同伴的依恋与青少年心理健康:述情障碍的中介作用

Attachment to Parents and Peers and Adolescent Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Alexithymia.

作者信息

Sechi Cristina, Vismara Laura, Lucarelli Loredana

机构信息

Department of Education, Psychology, Philosophy, Faculty of Human Studies, University of Cagliari, Via Is Mirrionis, 1, 09123, Cagliari, Italy.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2020 Jul;56(5):894-905. doi: 10.1007/s10597-020-00553-3. Epub 2020 Jan 20.

Abstract

The current research aims to study the mediating role of alexithymia on the relationship between attachment to parents and peers and mental health problems in a sample of 242 non-referred adolescents. Participants completed the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment, the Toronto Alexithymia Scale, and the Symptom Check List-90-R. Mediation analysis shows that alexithymia fully mediates the relations between attachment to peers and mental health problems in both adolescent males and females. Findings suggest the importance to identify promptly vulnerabilities and risks in order to create prevention and intervention programs aimed to foster positive attachment experiences and to support emotional regulation.

摘要

当前的研究旨在探讨述情障碍在242名未被转诊的青少年样本中,对亲子依恋和同伴依恋与心理健康问题之间关系的中介作用。参与者完成了父母和同伴依恋量表、多伦多述情障碍量表以及症状自评量表90修订版。中介分析表明,述情障碍在青少年男性和女性中均完全中介了同伴依恋与心理健康问题之间的关系。研究结果表明,及时识别脆弱性和风险对于制定预防和干预计划至关重要,这些计划旨在促进积极的依恋体验并支持情绪调节。

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